學科別>醫學與生命科學>醫學>北市醫學雜誌>4卷6期
頁數:10 需求點數:40 電子全文: 請登入.
系統識別號1052808
篇 名飲食衛教對肥胖精神病患體重控制之成效
並列篇名Effect of a Dietary Educational Program on Body Weight Control in Obese Psychiatric Patients
作 者李宜育(Yi-Yu Lee);洪芬芳(Fen-Fang Horng);劉淑娟(Shwu-Jiuan Liu);林寬佳(Kuan-Chia Lin)
刊 名北市醫學雜誌
卷期/出版年月4卷6期(2007/06)
頁次470-479
資料語文中文
摘要目的:本研究為探討飲食衛教方案對住院中復健期肥胖精神病患的飲食認知、行為及體重的影響。方法:係採用類實驗控制前後測設計法,以立意取樣選取台北市某教學醫院復健病房之肥胖精神病患共52名,採隨機分配至實驗組及對照組各26名。實驗組以八週的飲食教育和行為改變策略為介入措施,對照組則不給予任何介入。資料以百分率、卡方、獨立樣本t檢定及共變數分析進行統計分析。結果:研究顯示實驗組的飲食認知、飲食行為及體重與對照組比較皆達顯著差異(p<.05)。結論:具有結構性、計劃性的飲食衛教方案的介入,可有效的增進、培養住院中復健期肥胖精神病患的正向積極飲食認知,因而改變其飲食行為,進而促進體重的控制。

Background and Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of an 8-week Diet Education Program, which included diet education and behavior modification intervention of dietary cognition eating behavior and bodyweight of obese psychotic patients during their recovery. Methods: The design of the study was quasi-experimental using a purposive sampling in a regional teaching hospital recovery ward. The patients who fit the criteria of the study subjects were randomly assigned into the experiment group or control group. Each group had 26 participants. The Diet Education Program intervention in the experimental group included diet education and behavior modification. However, no interventions were taken in the control group. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and ANCOVA. The significant level was α=.05. No statistically significant differences were shown among demographics or disease characteristics between the experimental group and control group. Results: The results indicated that after the 8-week Diet Education Program intervention, the experiment group showed significant difference between pre-and post experiment (p<.05). Conclusion: This study showed that the 8-week Diet Education Program intervention improved the obese psychotic patients' eating behavior, dietary cognition and loss bodyweight during recovery.

關鍵詞復健期肥胖精神病患,飲食認知,飲食行為,體重;Obese psychotic recovery patients,eating behavior,dietary cognition,bodyweight
CEPS分類學科別>醫學與生命科學>醫學


華藝數位股份有限公司 版權所有 © 2003-2007 All Rights Reserved   最近更新日期:2010/02/09